What Can Be Done to Get Rid of a UTI?
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common, uncomfortable, and often recurring infections that affect millions of people worldwide. While UTIs are typically treated with antibiotics, there are several ways to manage symptoms, prevent recurrence, and promote faster healing. In this article, we’ll explore various strategies to get rid of a UTI, including medical treatments, natural remedies, and lifestyle changes that can help prevent future infections.
Understanding UTIs
A UTI
occurs when bacteria, usually Escherichia coli (E. coli), enter the
urinary tract and cause an infection. The urinary tract includes the kidneys,
ureters, bladder, and urethra. Most UTIs occur in the lower urinary tract,
specifically the bladder and urethra. Common symptoms of a UTI include:
- A strong and persistent urge
to urinate
- A burning sensation during
urination
- Frequent, small amounts of
urine
- Cloudy, dark, or
strong-smelling urine
- Pain in the lower abdomen or
back
- Blood in the urine (in more
severe cases)
1.
Medical Treatment: The Fastest Way to Treat a UTI
The
primary method for treating a UTI is with antibiotics. Once diagnosed, your
healthcare provider will prescribe antibiotics to kill the bacteria causing the
infection. This is the most effective way to get rid of a UTI.
- Antibiotics: A course of antibiotics will
typically resolve a UTI within 3 to 7 days, depending on the severity of
the infection. Common antibiotics used for UTIs include
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim), nitrofurantoin (Macrobid), and
fosfomycin (Monurol). It’s important to take the entire prescribed course,
even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning.
- Pain Relief Medication: Over-the-counter pain relief
medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce discomfort
while the antibiotics work. Additionally, some doctors may recommend
phenazopyridine, a medication that specifically targets UTI-related pain
and urinary discomfort.
2.
Drink Plenty of Water
One of the
simplest and most effective ways to help flush out the bacteria causing a UTI
is to stay hydrated. Drinking plenty of water increases urine output, which
helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract and reduce infection severity.
- Aim for 8-10 Glasses a Day: Staying well-hydrated
promotes frequent urination, which helps cleanse the urinary system of
bacteria.
- Cranberry Juice: Some studies suggest that
cranberry juice may help prevent UTIs by preventing bacteria from adhering
to the bladder walls. While cranberry juice is not a cure, it may be
helpful as part of a prevention strategy. However, avoid cranberry juice
with added sugars, as sugar can sometimes exacerbate symptoms.
3.
Urinate Frequently and After Sexual Activity
Allowing
urine to sit in the bladder for long periods provides a breeding ground for
bacteria, so it’s important to urinate regularly. Additionally, urinating after
sexual activity helps flush out any bacteria that may have been introduced into
the urethra during intercourse.
- Don’t Hold Urine: Emptying your bladder
frequently helps reduce bacterial buildup in the urinary tract.
- Post-Intercourse Urination: This is especially important
for women, as the proximity of the urethra to the genitals increases the
likelihood of bacteria entering the urinary tract after intercourse.
4. Use
Heat for Pain Relief
UTIs can
cause cramping, pressure, and discomfort in the lower abdomen or back. Using a
heating pad can help relieve these symptoms while you wait for antibiotics to
take effect.
- Apply Heat to the Lower
Abdomen:
Placing a heating pad or hot water bottle on your lower abdomen or back
can help alleviate cramping and discomfort.
- Don’t Apply Heat for Too Long: Limit heat therapy to 15-20
minute sessions to avoid skin irritation.
5.
Avoid Irritants
Certain
foods and drinks can irritate the bladder and worsen UTI symptoms. If you have
a UTI, avoid substances that may exacerbate your symptoms, such as:
- Caffeine: Found in coffee, tea, and
some sodas, caffeine can irritate the bladder and make symptoms worse.
- Alcohol: Alcohol can dehydrate the
body and increase bladder irritation.
- Spicy Foods and Citrus Fruits: Spicy foods, acidic fruits
like oranges and lemons, and artificial sweeteners can also contribute to
bladder irritation during a UTI.
6. Try
Probiotics for Long-Term UTI Prevention
Probiotics,
or beneficial bacteria, can help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the
gut and urinary tract. Research suggests that certain probiotics, especially
those containing Lactobacillus strains, may help prevent UTIs by
preventing harmful bacteria from thriving in the urinary tract.
- Probiotic Supplements: Taking a daily probiotic
supplement may help reduce the recurrence of UTIs, particularly for women
who experience frequent infections.
- Yogurt and Fermented Foods: Including yogurt, kefir,
sauerkraut, and other fermented foods in your diet may naturally boost
your intake of beneficial bacteria.
7.
Natural Remedies for UTI Relief
While
antibiotics are the best way to treat a UTI, there are some natural remedies
that may help relieve symptoms and promote healing. It’s important to note that
natural remedies should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment.
- D-Mannose: This naturally occurring
sugar is found in cranberries and other fruits. Some studies suggest that
D-mannose may help prevent UTIs by preventing bacteria from sticking to
the urinary tract walls. It’s available in supplement form and may be
helpful for those prone to recurrent infections.
- Herbal Teas: Herbal teas with soothing
properties, such as chamomile or marshmallow root tea, may help reduce
bladder inflammation and discomfort.
- Garlic: Garlic has natural
antimicrobial properties and may help fight off infections. Some people
choose to consume raw garlic or take garlic supplements to support their
immune system during a UTI.
8.
Preventing Future UTIs
While
treating a UTI effectively is important, preventing future infections is
equally crucial, especially for individuals who experience frequent UTIs. Here
are some steps you can take to reduce your risk of recurrent infections:
- Practice Good Hygiene: Always wipe from front to
back after using the bathroom to avoid transferring bacteria from the anal
region to the urethra.
- Wear Breathable Underwear: Choose cotton underwear and
avoid tight clothing that can trap moisture, which creates an environment
where bacteria can thrive.
- Avoid Scented Products: Scented soaps, douches, and
feminine hygiene sprays can irritate the urinary tract and increase the
risk of infection.
- Shower After Exercise: Sweating can create a moist
environment for bacteria. Showering after exercise and staying dry can
help reduce the risk of infection.
- Strengthen Your Immune System: Maintaining a healthy diet,
getting regular exercise, and managing stress can help strengthen your
immune system, making it easier to fight off infections.
9. When
to See a Doctor
While most
UTIs can be treated with antibiotics and home care, it’s important to know when
to seek medical attention for more serious infections. If left untreated, a UTI
can spread to the kidneys, leading to more severe health problems. See a doctor
if you experience any of the following:
- Persistent or worsening
symptoms despite treatment
- Fever, chills, or nausea
(which may indicate a kidney infection)
- Blood in the urine
- Severe back or side pain
- Frequent UTIs that don’t
respond to treatment
Getting
rid of a UTI requires prompt medical treatment, typically with antibiotics,
along with supportive care to manage symptoms and promote faster healing.
Drinking plenty of water, using heat for pain relief, and avoiding irritants
can help alleviate discomfort while antibiotics take effect. Additionally,
natural remedies and lifestyle changes, such as taking probiotics, maintaining
good hygiene, and staying hydrated, can help prevent future infections. By
combining these strategies, you can effectively treat UTIs and reduce the risk
of recurrence.
According
to statistics, one in every five women will get a UTI at some point in their
life. UTIs are more frequent in women, although they can also occur in males,
elderly people, and children. UTIs affect one to two percent of children. Every
year, between 8 and 10 million people go to the uti tests near me.
If you are
feeling pain, a burning sensation, or discomfort as a result of a UTI, then
please do not delay care since this might lead to a kidney Infection or worse.
To seek urgent care for UTI, contact our experts at UrgentWay Walk-in Clinic
right away by contacting one of our four locations or booking an appointment
online.
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