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Showing posts from September, 2022

What is a UTI (urinary tract infection)?

An infection of the urinary tract (UTI) can be described as an infection of your urinary system.   This infection can affect your bladder (a condition known as cystitis), kidneys (a condition known pyelonephritis), or urethra. Most often, your urine doesn't contain germs (bacteria).   Our filtration system, the kidneys, creates urine.   Urine is formed when excess water and waste products are removed from the bloodstream by your kidneys.   Normally, urine flows through your urinary tract without contamination.   But bacteria can enter the urinary tract from the outside, causing inflammation and infection.   This is called a UTI (urinary tract infection). What is the urinary tract? The urinary tract is responsible for storing and making urine, which is one of the body’s liquid waste products.   These are the parts of the urinary tract: The kidneys are small organs located at the back of your body just above your hips.   They act as filters ...

Gaining Weight in Your 40s? Tips From a GYN

  "I have gained 10 pounds over the past 2 years!"   There must be something wrong.   "Please check my hormones!" This is a common request from 40-year-old patients.   As I give them answers they probably won't like, I brace myself. Your metabolism starts to decline as you age (a better term than "aging").   Your metabolism will begin to decline if you eat and exercise the same way in your 30s as in your 20s. You may also start to gain weight.   As you approach perimenopause (usually in your mid-40s), this happens more quickly.   You will lose muscle mass due to the decrease in estrogen levels during perimenopause. Muscle has a higher metabolism than fat.   The menopause officially occurs (described as no period for one year), and weight gain starts to occur in the belly. Why not prescribe hormones to stop weight gain if it is caused by hormone changes?   It's not that simple, or I would be wearing seven estrogen patch rig...